Revenue*
in € millions
| Year | Revenue* |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 40,248 |
| 2018 | 43,519 |
| 2019 | 49,053 |
| 2020 | 43,234 |
| 2021 | 49,396 |
Variation 2021/2020
+14.3%
on actual basis
+14.3%
on actual basis
* Revenue excluding concession susidiaries' revenue derived from works by non-Group companies
Cash flow from operations
in € millions
| Year | Cash flow from operations |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 6,500 |
| 2018 | 6,898 |
| 2019 | 8,497 |
| 2020 | 5,919 |
| 2021 | 7,884 |
Variation 2021/2020: +33.2%
Operating income from ordinary activities
in € millions and as percentage of net sales
| Year | Operating income from ordinary activities | percentage of net sales |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 4,607 | 11.4% |
| 2018 | 4,997 | 11.5% |
| 2019 | 5,734 | 11.9% |
| 2020 | 2,859 | 6.6% |
| 2021 | 4,723 | 9.6% |
Variation 2021/2020: +65.2%
Recurring operating income
in € millions and as percentage of net sales
| Year | Recurring operating income | percentage of net sales |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 4,592 | 11.4% |
| 2018 | 4,924 | 11.3% |
| 2019 | 5,704 | 11.9% |
| 2020 | 2,511 | 5.8% |
| 2021 | 4,464 | 9.0% |
Variation 2021/2020: +77.8%
Net income
in € millions
| Year | Net income |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 2,747 |
| 2018 | 2,983 |
| 2019 | 3,260 |
| 2020 | 1,242 |
| 2021 | 2,597 |
Variation 2021/2020: +109.1%
Net debt
in € billions
| Year | Net debt |
|---|---|
| 2017 | (14.0) |
| 2018 | (15.6) |
| 2019 | (21.6) |
| 2020 | (18.0) |
| 2021 | (19.3) |
Shareholders equity and minority interest
in € billions
| Year | Shareholders equity and minority interest |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 18.4 |
| 2018 | 18.8 |
| 2019 | 23.0 |
| 2020 | 23.2 |
| 2021 | 24.8 |
Revenue by geographical zone*
in € millions and as a percentage of net sales
| Countries | Revenue 2021 | % |
|---|---|---|
| France | 26,319 | 53.3% |
| Germany | 3,459 | 7.0% |
| United Kingdom | 3,405 | 6.9% |
| Central and oriental Europe (*) | 2,304 | 4.7% |
| Portugal | 589 | 1.2% |
| Others European countries | 4,146 | 8.4% |
| Europe excluding France | 13,903 | 28.1% |
| Europe (**) | 40,221 | 81.4% |
| of which Union européenne | 35.705 | 72.3% |
| North America | 3,914 | 7.9% |
| of which USA | 2,319 | 4.7% |
| Central and south America | 1,205 | 2.4% |
| Africa | 1,560 | 3.2% |
| Russia, Asia and Middle East | 2,496 | 5.1% |
| International excluding Europe | 9,175 | 18.6% |
| International excluding France | 23,078 | 46.7% |
| Chiffre d'affaires (***) | 49,396 | 100% |
(*) Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Hungary, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Czech Republic, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia and Ukraine.
(***) Revenue excluding concession subsidiaries’ revenue derived from works by non-Group companies