| EU Taxonomy activities (in € millions) | Objective(*) | Eligible CapEx in 2023 | Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%) | Aligned CapEx in 2023 | Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%) | Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%) | Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.1 Electricity generation using solar photovoltaic technology |
4.1 Electricity generation using solarphotovoltaic technology Objective(*)CCM |
4.1 Electricity generation using solarphotovoltaic technology Eligible CapEx in 2023411 |
4.1 Electricity generation using solarphotovoltaic technology Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)9% |
4.1 Electricity generation using solarphotovoltaic technology Aligned CapEx in 2023411 |
4.1 Electricity generation using solarphotovoltaic technology Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)9% |
4.1 Electricity generation using solarphotovoltaic technology Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)0% |
4.1 Electricity generation using solarphotovoltaic technology Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 2023100% |
| 6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport |
6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport Objective(*)CCM |
6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport Eligible CapEx in 2023212 |
6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)5% |
6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport Aligned CapEx in 2023182 |
6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)4% |
6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)2% |
6.14 Infrastructure for rail transport Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202386% |
| 6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles |
6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles Objective(*)CCM |
6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles Eligible CapEx in 2023354 |
6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)8% |
6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles Aligned CapEx in 202379 |
6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)2% |
6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)1% |
6.5 Transport by motorbikes, passenger cars and light commercial vehicles Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202322% |
| 4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity |
4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity Objective(*)CCM |
4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity Eligible CapEx in 202392 |
4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)2% |
4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity Aligned CapEx in 202375 |
4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)2% |
4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)1% |
4.9 Transmission and distribution of electricity Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202382% |
| 5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardous waste |
5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardouswaste Objective(*)CCM |
5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardouswaste Eligible CapEx in 202369 |
5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardouswaste Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)1% |
5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardouswaste Aligned CapEx in 202366 |
5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardouswaste Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)1% |
5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardouswaste Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)1% |
5.9 Material recovery from non-hazardouswaste Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202395% |
| 4.3 Electricity generation from wind power |
4.3 Electricity generation from wind power Objective(*)CCM |
4.3 Electricity generation from wind power Eligible CapEx in 202358 |
4.3 Electricity generation from wind power Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)1% |
4.3 Electricity generation from wind power Aligned CapEx in 202357 |
4.3 Electricity generation from wind power Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)1% |
4.3 Electricity generation from wind power Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)0% |
4.3 Electricity generation from wind power Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202398% |
| 7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment |
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment Objective(*)CCM |
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment Eligible CapEx in 202372 |
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)2% |
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment Aligned CapEx in 202342 |
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)1% |
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)1% |
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202358% |
| 7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings |
7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings Objective(*)CCM |
7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings Eligible CapEx in 2023249 |
7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)5% |
7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings Aligned CapEx in 202329 |
7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)1% |
7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)0% |
7.7 Acquisition and ownership of buildings Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202311% |
| Other eligible activities |
Other eligible activities Objective(*)CCM |
Other eligible activities Eligible CapEx in 2023458 |
Other eligible activities Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)10% |
Other eligible activities Aligned CapEx in 202363 |
Other eligible activities Aligned CapEx in 2023 (%)1% |
Other eligible activities Aligned CapEx in 2022 (%)0% |
Other eligible activities Aligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202314% |
| Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectives |
Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectivesObjective(*)
|
Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectivesEligible CapEx in 20231,973 | Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectivesEligible CapEx in 2023 (%)43% | Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectivesAligned CapEx in 20231,003 | Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectivesAligned CapEx in 2023 (%)22% | Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectivesAligned CapEx in 2022 (%)6% | Taxonomy-eligible activities – Climate change objectivesAligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 202351% |
| 1.1 Conservation, including restoration, of habitats, ecosystems and species |
1.1 Conservation, including restoration, of habitats, ecosystems and species Objective(*)BIO |
1.1 Conservation, including restoration, of habitats, ecosystems and species Eligible CapEx in 20237 |
1.1 Conservation, including restoration, of habitats, ecosystems and species Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)0% |
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| 2.3 Remediation of legally non-conforming landfills and abandoned or illegal waste dumps |
2.3 Remediation of legally non-conforming landfills and abandoned or illegal waste dumps Objective(*)PPC |
2.3 Remediation of legally non-conforming landfills and abandoned or illegal waste dumps Eligible CapEx in 20234 |
2.3 Remediation of legally non-conforming landfills and abandoned or illegal waste dumps Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)0% |
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| 2.2 Production of alternative water resources for purposes other than human consumption |
2.2 Production of alternative water resources for purposes other than human consumption Objective(*)CE |
2.2 Production of alternative water resources for purposes other than human consumption Eligible CapEx in 20233 |
2.2 Production of alternative water resources for purposes other than human consumption Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)0% |
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| 2.1 Water supply |
2.1 Water supply Objective(*)WTR |
2.1 Water supply Eligible CapEx in 20232 |
2.1 Water supply Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)0% |
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| Taxonomy-eligible activities – Other objectives |
Taxonomy-eligible activities – Other objectivesObjective(*)
|
Taxonomy-eligible activities – Other objectivesEligible CapEx in 202315 | Taxonomy-eligible activities – Other objectivesEligible CapEx in 2023 (%)0% | ||||
| Total eligible activities |
Total eligible activitiesObjective(*)
|
Total eligible activitiesEligible CapEx in 20231,989 | Total eligible activitiesEligible CapEx in 2023 (%)43% | Total eligible activitiesAligned CapEx in 20231,003 | Total eligible activitiesAligned CapEx in 2023 (%)22% |
Total eligible activitiesAligned CapEx in 2022 (%)
|
Total eligible activitiesAligned CapEx / Eligible CapEx in 2023
|
| Non-eligible activities |
Non-eligible activities Objective(*)
|
Non-eligible activities Eligible CapEx in 20232,639 |
Non-eligible activities Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)57% |
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| Total VINCI consolidated CapEx(*) |
Total VINCI consolidated CapEx(*)Objective(*)
|
Total VINCI consolidated CapEx(*)Eligible CapEx in 20234,628 | Total VINCI consolidated CapEx(*)Eligible CapEx in 2023 (%)100% |
(*) Objectives: climate change mitigation (CCM), climate change adaptation (CCA), water and marine resources (WTR), circular economy (CE), pollution prevention and control (PPC), and biodiversity and ecosystems (BIO).
At 31 December 2023, 22% of the Group’s CapEx was aligned, showing sharp growth compared with the 6% of aligned CapEx in 2022. It should be noted that at 31 December 2022, 51% of the Group’s CapEx, i.e. more than €3 billion, related to the value recognised for the concession rights to the airports managed by the Mexican airport operator OMA, acquired in December 2022. Without this major acquisition, VINCI’s aligned CapEx in 2022 would have come out to 12%. The remainder of the increase mainly comes from Cobra IS’s large investments in renewable energy, classified under 4.1 and 4.3, as detailed below:
Based on the breakdown of long-term lease assets recognised under IFRS 16, two additional activities were identified that contribute significantly to the alignment of the Group’s CapEx:
When an activity was eligible for multiple objectives, its alignment potential was reviewed for each of them, and the activity was included only under the most relevant objective. For example, the construction of new buildings was classified as contributing to the climate change mitigation objective under 7.1 but could have come under 3.1 as contributing to the circular economy objective.
The table below breaks down the eligibility and alignment of Group CapEx by environmental objective for an overall perspective:
| sdnon-inclus | Percentage of CapEx / Total CapEx | |
|---|---|---|
| non-inclus | Aligned by objective | Eligible by objective |
| Climate change mitigation | 22% | 42% |
| Climate change adaptation | 0% | 42% |
| Sustainable use and protection of water and marine resources | 0% | |
| Circular economy | 7% | |
| Pollution prevention and control | 0% | |
| Protection and restoration of biodiversity and ecosystems | 0% | |