Current operating assets and liabilities break down as follows:
| (in € millions) | 31/12/2025 | Maturity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within 1 year | |||||||
| 1 to 3 months | 3 to 6 months | 6 to 12 months | Between 1 and 5 years | After 5 years | |||
| Inventories and work in progress | 1,700 | 708 | 461 | 365 | 143 | 23 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 19,504 | 16,066 | 1,442 | 1,136 | 812 | 48 | |
| Other current operating assets | 8,208 | 6,496 | 658 | 709 | 328 | 17 | |
| Inventories and operating receivables | I |
29,412 |
23,269 |
2,561 |
2,209 |
1,284 |
89 |
| Trade payables | (14,868) | (11,793) | (1,461) | (1,219) | (318) | (77) | |
| Other current operating liabilities | (23,772) | (18,663) | (1,523) | (1,852) | (1,552) | (182) | |
| Trade and other operating payables | II |
(38,639) |
(30,456) |
(2,984) |
(3,071) |
(1,870) |
(259) |
| Working capital requirement connected with operations |
I + II |
(9,227) |
(7,187) |
(423) |
(862) |
(586) |
(170) |
| (in € millions) | 31/12/2024 | Maturity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within 1 year | |||||||
| 1 to 3 months | 3 to 6 months | 6 to 12 months | Between 1 and 5 years | After 5 years | |||
| Inventories and work in progress | 1,772 | 818 | 106 | 732 | 112 | 4 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 19,365 | 15,580 | 1,210 | 2,002 | 518 | 55 | |
| Other current operating assets | 8,312 | 6,669 | 372 | 980 | 241 | 51 | |
| Inventories and operating receivables |
I |
29,449 |
23,067 |
1,687 |
3,714 |
871 |
110 |
| Trade payables | (14,464) | (11,672) | (1,024) | (1,313) | (380) | (74) | |
| Other current operating liabilities | (22,259) | (17,451) | (1,258) | (2,202) | (1,144) | (204) | |
| Trade and other operating payables |
II |
(36,723) |
(29,124) |
(2,282) |
(3,515) |
(1,524) |
(278) |
| Working capital requirement connected with operations |
I + II |
(7,274) |
(6,057) |
(595) |
199 |
(653) |
(168) |
| (in € millions) | 31/12/2025 | 31/12/2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables |
Trade receivables 31/12/2025 9,395 |
Trade receivables 31/12/2024 9,496 |
| Allowances against trade receivables |
Allowances against trade receivables 31/12/2025 (724) |
Allowances against trade receivables 31/12/2024 (743) |
| Trade receivables, net |
Trade receivables, net 31/12/2025 8,671 |
Trade receivables, net 31/12/2024 8,753 |
At 31 December 2025, trade receivables between six and 12 months past due amounted to €338 million (compared with €349 million at 31 December 2024). Impairment in the amount of €34 million has been recognised in consequence (€26 million at 31 December 2024). Receivables more than one year past due amounted to €404 million (€451 million at 31 December 2024) and impairment of €257 million has been recognised in consequence (€311 million at 31 December 2024).
Current provisions are directly related to the operating cycle. They are recognised in accordance with IAS 37 and include the part at less than one year of non-current provisions not directly linked to the operating cycle.
These provisions are recognised at their present value. The effect of discounting provisions is recognised under “Other financial income and expense”.
Provisions are taken for contractual obligations to maintain the condition of concession assets. They concern the motorway concession companies and cover the expense of major repairs to roads, bridges, tunnels and hydraulic infrastructure. They also include expenses to be incurred by airport concession companies or those managing the facilities (repairs to runways, traffic lanes and other paved surfaces) and are calculated on the basis of maintenance plans spanning several years, which are updated annually. These expenses are reassessed on the basis of appropriate indices (mainly the TP01, TP02 and TP09 indices in France). Provisions are also taken whenever signs of defects are encountered on certain infrastructure.
Provisions for after-sales service cover Group entities’ commitments under statutory warranties relating to completed projects, such as the 10-year warranty on building projects in France. They are estimated statistically on the basis of expenses incurred in previous years or individually on the basis of specifically identified events.
Provisions for losses on completion of contracts and for construction project liabilities are set aside mainly when end-of-contract projections, based on the most likely estimated outcome, indicate a loss, or to cover work yet to be carried out in respect of completed projects under completion warranties.
Provisions for disputes connected with operations relate mainly to disputes with customers, subcontractors, joint contractors or suppliers.
Restructuring provisions include the cost of plans and measures for which there is a commitment whenever these have been announced before the period end.
