2025 Universal Registration Document

General and financial elements

Revenue by geographical area
 Revenue by geographical area
  2025/2024 change
(in € millions) 2025 % of total 2024 % of total Amount Actual At constant exchange rates
France 30,787 41.3% 30,197 42.2% +590 +2.0% +2.0%
United Kingdom 7,362 9.9% 6,700 9.4% +663 +9.9% +11.3%
Germany 6,485 8.7% 5,553 7.8% +932 +16.8% +16.8%
Spain 3,780 5.1% 3,801 5.3% −21 −0.6% −0.6%
Central and Eastern Europe 3,297 4.4% 3,147 4.4% +150 +4.8% +3.6%
Rest of Europe 7,587 10.2% 6,936 9.7% +651 +9.4% +8.8%
Europe excluding France 28,511 38.2% 26,137 36.5% +2,374 +9.1% +9.1%
North America 5,434 7.3% 5,498 7.7% −64 −1.2% +5.1%
Of which United States 3,437 4.6% 3,297 4.6% +140 +4.2% +10.4%
Of which Canada 1,998 2.7% 2,201 3.1% −204 −9.2% −2.9%
Central and South America 4,294 5.8% 4,222 5.9% +72 +1.7% +5.2%
Africa 1,768 2.4% 1,546 2.2% +222 +14.3% +14.2%
Rest of the world 3,805 5.1% 4,022 5.6% −217 −5.4% −0.2%
International excluding Europe 15,302 20.5% 15,288 21.3% +13 +0.1% +4.7%
Total International 43,813 58.7% 41,426 57.8% +2,387 +5.8% +7.5%
Revenue(*) 74,599 100.0% 71,623 100.0% +2,977 +4.2% +5.2%
1.3 Operating income from ordinary activities/operating income

Operating income from ordinary activities (Ebit) was €9,558 million, 6.2% more than in 2024 (€8,997 million). It equalled 12.8% of revenue compared with 12.6% in 2024. 

Operating income from ordinary activities/operating income
 Operating income from ordinary activities/operating income
  2025/2024 change
(in € millions) 2025 % of revenue(*) 2024 % of revenue (*) Amount %
Concessions 5,935 48.6% 5,688 48.8% +247 +4.3%
VINCI Autoroutes 3,311 49.2% 3,265 49.6% +47 +1.4%
VINCI Airports 2,459 51.3% 2,334 51.6% +126 +5.4%
Other concessions 164 - 90 - +75 -
Energy Solutions 2,250 7.6% 2,027 7.4% +223 +11.0%
VINCI Energies 1,606 7.4% 1,474 7.2% +132 +9.0%
Cobra IS 644 8.0% 553 7.8% +91 +16.4%
Construction 1,356 4.1% 1,247 3.8% +110 +8.8%
VINCI Construction 1,353 4.2% 1,304 4.1% +49 +3.7%
VINCI Immobilier 3 0.3% (57) (5.0%) +61 n/a
Holding companies 16 - 35 - −19 -
Operating income from ordinary activities (Ebit) 9,558 12.8% 8,997 12.6% +561 +6.2%
Share-based payments (IFRS 2) (567) - (462) - −105 -
Profit/(loss) of companies accounted for under the equity method 300 - 219 - +81 -
Other recurring operating items 110 - 97 - +13 -
Recurring operating income 9,401 12.6% 8,850 12.4% +550 +6.2%
Non-recurring operating items (37) - (68) - - -
Operating income 9,364 12.6% 8,783 12.3% +581 +6.6%

NB: Operating income from ordinary activities is defined as operating income of fully consolidated subsidiaries before the effects of share-based payments (IFRS 2), the profits or losses of companies accounted for under the equity method and other recurring and non-recurring operating items.

In Concessions, Ebit was €5,935 million, up more than 4% relative to 2024 and equal to 48.6% of revenue.

At VINCI Autoroutes, Ebit was €3,311 million, up 1.4% relative to 2024 (€3,265 million). The improvement in Ebitda was partly offset by an increase in amortisation after new sections of motorway came into service, particularly on the A57 near Toulon. Ebit margin was 49.2% in 2025, as opposed to 49.6% in 2024.

At VINCI Airports, Ebit was €2,459 million, up 5.4% relative to 2024 (€2,334 million). That increase, in line with VINCI Airports’ organic growth, also reflects an increase in revenue per passenger, a firm grip on operating costs and the full-year impact of Edinburgh airport. Ebit margin fell from 51.6% in 2024 to 51.3% in 2025.