2024 Universal Registration Document

C. Notes to the income statement

C. Notes to the income statement

8. Net financial income/(expense)

(in € millions) 2024 2023
Income from subsidiaries and affiliates

Income from subsidiaries and affiliates

2024

2,140

Income from subsidiaries and affiliates

2023

2,098

Net interest income/(expense)

Net interest income/(expense)

2024

106

Net interest income/(expense)

2023

168

Foreign exchange gains and losses

Foreign exchange gains and losses

2024

1

Foreign exchange gains and losses

2023

31

Provisions and other

Provisions and other

2024

(640)

Provisions and other

2023

(9)

Net financial income/(expense) Net financial income/(expense)20241,606 Net financial income/(expense)

2023

2,288

Income from investments in subsidiaries and affiliates corresponds to the dividends received from subsidiaries.

The line item “Provisions and other” mainly relates to €650 million of impairment allowances for VINCI Autoroutes shares held by VINCI (see section A, “Key events in the period”, page 394), along with transactions in treasury shares.