The contribution of equity-accounted companies to the Group’s net income and consolidated comprehensive income is as follows:
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in € millions) | Associates | Joint ventures | Total | Associates | Joint ventures | Total |
| Net income | 74 | 145 | 219 | 27 | 83 | 111 |
| of which Concessions | 19 | 103 | 122 | 4 | 27 | 30 |
| of which VINCI Energies | 7 | (0) | 7 | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| of which Cobra IS | 3 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 19 | 21 |
| of which VINCI Construction | 45 | 12 | 57 | 19 | 1 | 20 |
| of which VINCI Immobilier and holding companies | (0) | 26 | 26 | (3) | 33 | 30 |
| Other comprehensive income | (20) | 11 | (9) | (4) | (45) | (49) |
| of which Concessions | (16) | 16 | (0) | (3) | (47) | (50) |
| of which Cobra IS | 2 | (5) | (3) | (0) | 8 | 7 |
| of which VINCI Construction | (3) | (0) | (4) | (0) | (6) | (6) |
| of which VINCI Immobilier and holding companies | (2) | (0) | (2) | - | - | (0) |
| Comprehensive income | 55 | 156 | 210 | 24 | 39 | 62 |
| of which Concessions | 3 | 119 | 121 | 0 | (20) | (20) |
| of which VINCI Energies | 7 | (0) | 7 | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| of which Cobra IS | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 26 | 28 |
| of which VINCI Construction | 42 | 11 | 54 | 19 | (5) | 14 |
| of which VINCI Immobilier and holding companies | (2) | 26 | 24 | (3) | 33 | 30 |
The revenue of companies accounted for under the equity method breaks down as follows (data reflecting the Group’s share):
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in € millions) | Associates | Joint ventures | Total | Associates | Joint ventures | Total |
| Revenue (*) | 1,709 | 2,103 | 3,812 | 1,271 | 2,143 | 3,414 |
| of which Concessions | 753 | 1,113 | 1,867 | 512 | 1,025 | 1,537 |
| of which VINCI Energies | 42 | 6 | 48 | 35 | 7 | 42 |
| of which Cobra IS | 93 | 131 | 223 | 24 | 257 | 282 |
| of which VINCI Construction | 785 | 605 | 1,390 | 659 | 595 | 1,255 |
| of which VINCI Immobilier and holding companies | 36 | 248 | 284 | 40 | 258 | 298 |
In accordance with IAS 28, the Group’s recognition of its share of contingent losses at associates and joint ventures is limited to its liabilities. At 31 December 2024, losses exceeding this share and thus unrecognised in VINCI’s financial statements amounted to €188 million (€194 million at 31 December 2023).
The main features of concession and PPP contracts are given in Note F, “Concessions: PPP contracts, concession contracts and other infrastructure”. The list of companies accounted for under the equity method is provided on the Group’s website under the heading “Composition of the group: information relating to the consolidation scope and investments in subsidiaries and affiliates”.
The financial statements include certain commercial transactions between controlled and fully consolidated subsidiaries and associates and joint ventures. The main transactions are as follows:
| 31/12/2024 | 31/12/2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in € millions) | Associates | Joint ventures | Total | Associates | Joint ventures | Total |
| Revenue | 380 | 431 | 811 | 336 | 525 | 861 |
| Trade receivables | 233 | 181 | 414 | 188 | 154 | 343 |
| Purchases | 4 | 17 | 21 | 4 | 19 | 24 |
| Trade payables | 0 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 10 |