4.3 Tailored actions to mitigate risks and prevent serious impacts
4.3.1 Policies and procedures to prevent and mitigate risks in operations
To address the material impacts, risks and opportunities related to VINCI’s activities, the Group has defined its environmental ambition for 2030, which has subsequently been distilled into policies, key targets and action plans in three priority areas: climate change, the circular economy and the preservation of natural environments. These action plans, detailed in the Sustainability report (see section 2, “Environmental performance”), tackle the concerns highlighted by the CSRD: climate, circular economy, pollution, water and biodiversity. The Group’s entities are building road maps specific to their business activities, using environmental management systems.
Environmental management and incident prevention
To achieve its environmental ambition, the Group implements environmental risk prevention management systems at Group entities (see paragraph 1.3.2, “ESG risk management and internal control”, of the Sustainability report, page 192), which also cover their worksites and sites under operation.
VINCI Construction regularly reviews major incidents. Some companies also implement a system to report and analyse environmental incidents (for example, applications such as e-Care and Watch are used in France). A range of prevention measures are employed at worksites and quarries, as required. These include impermeable loading areas, anti-pollution kits in machinery, antipollution pads, temporary retention ponds, tarps or hosing down of operations areas to reduce the spread of suspended matter, and specific systems to measure dust.
VINCI Concessions is expanding ISO 14001 certification to enhance risk prevention at airports and other concessions, whether during routine business or in emergency situations. The range of prevention measures employed in managed airports includes retention ponds, oil-water separators, piezometers to ensure effective separation, air quality monitors, and the continuous monitoring of aircraft noise levels and flight paths.
VINCI Autoroutes has set up a procedure to manage pollution incidents on motorways or other sites, which is continuously improved based on feedback from incidents and emergency drills. It relies on a network of operators at traffic control centres, who coordinate a response. A chain of command of people standing by is in place to make the necessary decisions, and operational staff are on site to directly handle the incident. Various prevention measures may be used for managed motorways, such as retention ponds, natural protection systems, and engineering structures that address potential problems.
VINCI Energies deploys environmental incident and pollution prevention action plans for each project, sometimes with the assistance of incident reporting applications, such as Safety Up and smapOne. VINCI Immobilier applies its own worksite charter that enumerates obligations for all companies operating at worksites, to monitor and reduce environmental incidents.
Furthermore, business lines conduct awareness-raising and training initiatives (see paragraph 2.1.2.2, “Training and awareness”, of the Sustainability report, page 202). Short 15-minute briefings on environmental topics are held regularly at worksites to build awareness among employees and subcontractors alike. In 2024, 111,525 training hours were devoted to environmental issues.
Risk mitigation approaches and action plans
| Issue |
VINCI’s response |
Action plan |
Key performance indicators |
| Climate change (see E.2.2) |
Climate change (see E.2.2) VINCI’s response
- Reduce direct greenhouse gas emissions (Scopes 1 and 2) by 40% from 2018 levels by 2030
- Reduce indirect emissions (Scope 3) by 20% from 2019 levels by 2030, by taking action across the value chain for the Group’s businesses
- Adapt infrastructure and activities to improve their climate resilience
|
Climate change (see E.2.2) Action plan
- Replace internal combustion engine-powered vehicles with hybrid or electric vehicles
- Modernise site machinery as well as operating vehicle and truck fleets
- Optimise energy for industrial activities and buildings
- Improve the energy mix (electricity from renewable sources, biofuels, etc.)
- Decarbonise materials (low-carbon concrete)
- Decarbonise motorways
- Reduce emissions from airport users
- Provide low-carbon solutions to our customers: electric vehicle charging infrastructure, or EVCI (motorways), electrification of equipment (airports), low-carbon power generation infrastructure, etc.
- Assess sites’ vulnerability to climate risks
- Adapt infrastructure: sea walls, bridges, etc.
- Engage in carbon offsetting projects
|
Climate change (see E.2.2) Key performance indicators
- Percentage of electric and hybrid vehicles
- Energy consumption by source (biofuels, renewables, etc.)
- Greenhouse gas emissions (Scopes 1, 2 and 3 in tCO2e)
- Monitoring progress against emissions reduction targets
- Number of charge points installed on the French motorway network
- Renewable energy production
- Quotas and carbon credits
- Revenue from activities related to building renovation and energy efficiency and infrastructure electrification (EU Taxonomy)
- Revenue from activities related to climate change adaptation (EU Taxonomy)
|
| Pollution (see E.2.4) |
Pollution (see E.2.4) VINCI’s response
- Deploy environmental management plans and training initiatives to prevent environmental incidents
- Carry out actions to prevent noise and light pollution
|
Pollution (see E.2.4) Action plan
- Use environmental risk mapping tools
- Implement environmental management plans specific to each business line
- Reduce noise and vibration around worksites (using acoustic measures, adjusting operating hours, etc.)
|
Pollution (see E.2.4) Key performance indicators
- Percentage of business activities covered by an environmental management plan (percentage of ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 certified revenue)
- Number of hours of completed training devoted to the environment
- Rollout of LED lighting
|
| Water (see E.2.5) |
Water (see E.2.5) VINCI’s response
- Optimise water consumption, especially in areas of water stress
- Collect and reuse water
- Use water-efficient technologies
|
Water (see E.2.5) Action plan
- Measure water withdrawals and detect leaks
- Adapt infrastructure to reduce its water requirements (predictive watering systems, flow regulators, etc.)
- Create closed-loop water recycling systems (water collection and reuse, etc.)
- Use smart meters and remote leak detection tools
- Replace tap water with seawater in concrete production
- Provide and implement water-efficient technologies internally
|
Water (see E.2.5) Key performance indicators
- Volume of water withdrawals (cubic metres)
- Volume of recycled water
- Water intensity ratio (with respect to revenue)
|
| Biodiversity (see E.2.6) |
Biodiversity (see E.2.6) VINCI’s response
- Aim to achieve no net loss of biodiversity
- Apply the avoid, reduce, compensate (ARC) hierarchy in organising the Group’s actions
|
Biodiversity (see E.2.6) Action plan
- Improve knowledge (through internal awareness-raising, partnerships, research, etc.)
- Develop land recycling
- Reduce pressure on natural habitats at concessions, quarries and worksites
- Guarantee the traceability of wood purchases
- Use mapping tools to identify sites close to biodiversity-sensitive areas (ResiLens)
- Develop alternatives to phytosanitary products (concessions)
- Engage in projects to offset impacts (concessions, quarries, etc.)
- Provide ecological engineering solutions to customers (Equo Vivo) to restore ecological continuity, rehabilitate land, etc.
- Provide urban development solutions to customers, such as creating urban cool islands (Revilo® range)
|
Biodiversity (see E.2.6) Key performance indicators
- Percentage of land take by VINCI Immobilier
- Percentage of revenue from land recycling operations
- Percentage of certified-origin wood (FSC/PEFC)
- Percentage reduction in the use of phytosanitary products (concessions)
- Percentage of sites in biodiversity-sensitive areas
- Percentage of quarries that have set up a local committee for consultation and monitoring
- Percentage of quarries that have formed partnerships with local naturalists
- Number of crossings for small and large wildlife and length in kilometres of fenced sections (VINCI Autoroutes)
- Number of data on flora and fauna sent by VINCI Construction quarries to the INPN (French national inventory of natural heritage)
|
| Circular economy (see E.2.3) |
Circular economy (see E.2.3) VINCI’s response
- Build using fewer resources
- Rethink procurement and prefer recycled materials over primary raw materials
- Reduce waste at the source
- Recover waste
|
Circular economy (see E.2.3) Action plan
- Use bio-sourced materials
- Reduce consumption of virgin resources
- Develop reuse solutions
- Improve waste sorting and recovery
- Build concession user awareness of waste management to reduce waste from operations
- Produce recycled materials
- Create new recycling value chains
- Implement responsible purchasing policies in business lines (supplier questionnaires, etc.)
|
Circular economy (see E.2.3) Key performance indicators
- Weight of resources used (concrete, steel, bitumen, wood)
- Weight and percentage of resources reused/recycled
- Percentage of low-carbon concrete used
- Production of recycled material (in tonnes)
- Recycled material produced as a percentage of total aggregate production
- Weight of recycled versus eliminated inert waste, hazardous waste, non-hazardous waste, and soil
- Number of worksite waste recycling facilities at Eurovia
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