With respect to corporate governance, the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee:
Activities in 2024
The table below presents the main focus areas and subjects addressed by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee during the year.
| Main areas of oversight | Subjects addressed by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee in 2024 |
|---|---|
| Managerial performance of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | Managerial performance of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Subjects addressed by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee in 2024
|
| Board of Directors | Board of Directors Subjects addressed by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee in 2024
|
| Report on corporate governance | Report on corporate governance Subjects addressed by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee in 2024
|
| Succession plans | Succession plans Subjects addressed by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee in 2024
|
| Other | Other Subjects addressed by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee in 2024
|
The Board’s internal rules require that the agenda of one of its meetings each year include a discussion on the functioning of the Board with the aim of improving its effectiveness. In addition, a formal assessment of the Board must be carried out once every three years, with the assistance of an outside consultant or firm of consultants.
In accordance with these rules, an informal meeting of the Board, without any executive officer being present, is organised each year by the Lead Director. Its aim is to allow directors to express themselves freely on all subjects relating to corporate governance procedures as well as the Board’s internal procedures. It also offers the opportunity to discuss the evaluation of the Executive Management’s performance before the Board is called upon to approve the executive officer’s remuneration. The last meeting of this type was held on 6 February 2025. Prior to this meeting, an open-ended questionnaire was sent to each director to encourage them to share their observations on the functioning of the Board and of its committees as well as their ideas for improvements. In addition, the directors were asked to take part in the preparation of the table covering their areas of expertise shown in paragraphs 3.1.2, “Areas of expertise of Board members”, page 133, and 3.1.4, “Changes in the composition of the Board”, page 135.
All members of the Board of Directors responded to the questionnaire. On the whole, the directors indicated that they were satisfied with the functioning of the Board. They brought up several areas for improvement and expressed a need for training or additional information on certain topics relating in particular to energy and artificial intelligence.
The Lead Director also reported at this meeting on the work being carried out jointly by the Remuneration Committee and the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee on the evaluation of the Executive Management’s performance, mainly in relation to the non-financial indicators used to determine the variable component of the executive officer’s remuneration. These findings were discussed and then approved.
The most recent formal assessment process provided for by the Board’s internal rules was carried out at the end of 2022 with the assistance of an independent consultancy, whose selection had been validated by the Appointments and Corporate Governance Committee.
The Company’s directors receive remuneration for their service as members of the Board and its committees and for their involvement in the work carried out by these bodies. The maximum aggregate amount of remuneration paid to Board members was set at €1,600,000 by resolution of the shareholders at the Shareholders’ General Meeting of 17 April 2019. This limit applies to the remuneration paid to directors for one calendar year, regardless of the date of payment. It does not include remuneration paid to the Company’s executive and non-executive officers when they serve on the Board, who receive remuneration only as provided by the policy mentioned in paragraph 4.1.2, nor that paid to directors representing employees as part of their employment. Remuneration received by directors is paid twice each year in arrears after six months of completed service.