2021 UNIVERSAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENT

General and financial elements

VINCI Airports returned to profit at the Ebit level in the second half of 2021 as a result of drastic cost-cutting, and limited its full-year loss to €206 million as opposed to a loss of €369 million in 2020 and a profit of €1,016 million in 2019. After a review of the longer-term consequences of the health crisis, impairment was recognised in relation to some of VINCI Airports’ assets and capacity investments.

Ebit margin was −17.3% in 2021 as opposed to −37.3% in 2020.

The Group’s other concession subsidiaries generated positive Ebit of €48 million, versus a loss of €26 million in 2020, because of a rebound in business levels, efforts to streamline operating expenses and, in some cases, Covid-19-related compensation.

At VINCI Energies, Ebit totalled €985 million and Ebit margin was 6.5% in 2021, 50 basis points higher than the 2019 figure (€827 million and 6.0%; €773 million and 5.7% in 2020). The vast majority of VINCI Energies’ businesses contributed to this excellent performance.

At VINCI Construction, Ebit was €968 million (€470 million in 2020 and €826 million in 2019). Ebit margin – which fell from 3.3% in 2019 to 2.0% in 2020 – recovered to 3.7% in 2021. Most divisions achieved a higher Ebit margin than in 2019, and the recovery at VINCI Construction France was particularly noteworthy.

VINCI Immobilier: Ebit totalled €70 million, with Ebit margin of 4.4%. This represents an improvement relative to 2020 (€23 million, margin of 2%), but a slightly weaker performance than in 2019 (€80 million, margin of 6%). Recurring operating income, including the contribution from equity-accounted companies, was €117 million (€35 million in 2020, €100 million in 2019).

Recurring operating income totalled €4,464 million versus €2,511 million in 2020 and €5,704 million in 2019. This factors in:

  • ● share-based payment expense, which reflects the benefits granted to employees under the Group savings plans and performance share plans, amounting to €288 million (€239 million in 2020);
  • ● other recurring operating income and expense, which produced net income of €29 million (expense of €108 million in 2020 and income of €260 million in 2019); they include a €12 million positive contribution from companies accounted for under the equity method, despite the ongoing negative contribution of VINCI Airports.
Recurring operating income by business line
(in € millions) 2021 % of revenue (*) 2020 % of revenue (*) 2021/2020 change 2019 % of revenue
Concessions

Concessions

2021

2,583

Concessions

% of revenue (*)

36.7%

Concessions

2020

1,459

Concessions

% of r

evenue (*)

25.0%

Concessions

2021/2020 change

1,124

Concessions

2019

4,146

Concessions

% of rev

enue

48.5%

VINCI Autoroutes

VINCI Autoroutes

2021

2,828

VINCI Autoroutes

% of revenue (*)

50.9%

VINCI Autoroutes

2020

1,968

VINCI Autoroutes

% of r

evenue (*)

42.7%

VINCI Autoroutes

2021/2020 change

860

VINCI Autoroutes

2019

2,948

VINCI Autoroutes

% of rev

enue

52.7%

VINCI Airports

VINCI Airports

2021

(265)

VINCI Airports

% of revenue (*)

(22.3%)

VINCI Airports

2020

(597)

VINCI Airports

% of r

evenue (*)

(60.3%)

VINCI Airports

2021/2020 change

331

VINCI Airports

2019

1,187

VINCI Airports

% of rev

enue

45.1%

Other concessions

Other concessions

2021

21

Other concessions

% of revenue (*)

-

Other concessions

2020

87

Other concessions

% of r

evenue (*)

-

Other concessions

2021/2020 change

(66)

Other concessions

2019

11

Other concessions

% of rev

enue

-

VINCI Energies

VINCI Energies

2021

882

VINCI Energies

% of revenue (*)

5.8%

VINCI Energies

2020

688

VINCI Energies

% of r

evenue (*)

5.0%

VINCI Energies

2021/2020 change

194

VINCI Energies

2019

729

VINCI Energies

% of rev

enue

5.3%

VINCI Construction

VINCI Construction

2021

879

VINCI Construction

% of revenue (*)

3.3%

VINCI Construction

2020

347

VINCI Construction

% of r

evenue (*)

1.5%

VINCI Construction

2021/2020 change

532

VINCI Construction

2019

731

VINCI Construction

% of rev

enue

2.9%

VINCI Immobilier

VINCI Immobilier

2021

117

VINCI Immobilier

% of revenue (*)

7.2%

VINCI Immobilier

2020

35

VINCI Immobilier

% of r

evenue (*)

3.0%

VINCI Immobilier

2021/2020 change

81

VINCI Immobilier

2019

100

VINCI Immobilier

% of rev

enue

7.6%

Holding companies

Holding companies

2021

3

Holding companies

% of revenue (*)

-

Holding companies

2020

(18)

Holding companies

% of r

evenue (*)

-

Holding companies

2021/2020 change

21

Holding companies

2019

(3)

Holding companies

% of rev

enue

-

(in € millions)Recurring operating income 20214,464 % of revenue (*)9.0%

2020

2,511

% of r

evenue (*)
5.8%

2021/2020 change

1,953

2019

5,704

% of rev

enue
11.9%

(*) Excluding concession subsidiaries’ revenue derived from works carried out by non-Group companies.

Non-recurring operating items produced a net expense of €26 million in 2021, as opposed to €52 million in 2020, and comprised:

  • goodwill impairment losses of €19 million, mainly concerning VINCI Energies in North America;
  • scope effects with a negative impact of €7 million, including costs for the acquisition of Cobra IS.

After taking account of non-recurring items, operating income was €4,438 million in 2021 as opposed to €2,459 million in 2020 and €5,664 million in 2019.

1.4 Net income

Consolidated net income attributable to owners of the parent was €2,597 million or 5.3% of revenue (€1,242 million in 2020 and €3,260 million or 6.8% of revenue in 2019). The 2021 figure represents a 109% rebound compared with 2020 but a 20% decrease relative to 2019.

It includes a non-recurring deferred tax expense – already recognised in the first half of 2021 – as a result of the United Kingdom’s decision to raise its corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% with effect from 2023. This expense had a negative impact of €200 million on the year’s net income, relating mainly to the contribution of London Gatwick airport, but had no cash impact. Excluding that effect, consolidated net income attributable to owners of the parent would have been €2.8 billion in 2021, down 14% relative to 2019.

Earnings per share, after taking account of dilutive instruments, amounted to €4.51 (€2.20 in 2020 and €5.82 in 2019) and €4.86 excluding the non-recurring impact of deferred tax in the United Kingdom.